Financial Reporting

Practice

Accounting Scandals Take a Toll on Bank Lending Practices

The Federal Reserve Board recently reported that few banks have encountered significant problems with the accuracy or completeness of financial statements submitted to them, but many are tightening up lending practices after widely-publicized accounting scandals and accusations about the roles of banks in cover-ups of unexpected business failures. The Fed's report is based on a survey conducted from May through July.
Practice

Companies Report More Conservative Pro-Forma Earnings

Although the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has warned investors about relying on pro-forma earnings, some well-known companies still reported earnings with these numbers during the second quarter reporting season.

Some Companies Unable to Meet SEC Attestation Requirement

Last week's deadline came and went. Nine hundred forty-seven companies were asked by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to provide CEO/CFO certification of their financial statements by 5:30 p.m. EST Wednesday, August 14. Although a few stragglers have yet to be checked off the list as either complying with the SEC request or being unable to comply, most of the companies have turned in their sworn statements attesting to the accuracy of the firm's financial statements.To date, 12 companies have indicated they are unable to comply with the order.
Practice Management

AOL Swears To Financials But Warns of Accounting Errors

AOL Time Warner is probably the first company to walk a fine line by swearing to its accuracy of its financials, while simultaneously warning of potential accounting errors. The company submitted its sworn statements to the Securities and Exchange Commission on schedule, but also said it is reviewing the propriety of several advertising transactions that amount to approximately $49 million. The amount is immaterial compared with AOL Time Warner's total revenues.

SEC Deadline Passes Quietly - Accounting Jitters Subside

Investors breathed a collective sigh of relief when the markets closed up on August 14, 2002 on preliminary indications the vast majority of companies had met an important deadline set by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The SEC had given CEOs and CFOs of designated large companies until the end of the day to swear to the accuracy of their companies' financial results, and many waited until the very last minute. The SEC is still sifting through the last-minute deluge and publicly tagging statements that are inconsistent with the standard SEC format.

Markets and Credit Agencies Brace for SEC Deadline

Today is the deadline set by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for CEOs of 745 major public companies to certify the accuracy of their companies' financial statements. So far, fears of a wave of restatements have not materialized.
Community News

KPMG Consulting Reports 98% Drop in Earnings

The financial reports for KPMG Consulting for the current quarter ending June 30, 2002 show a 19 percent drop in revenues and a 98 percent drop in net income. Revenues for the quarter are $582 million compared with $722 million for the same period last year. Net income for the quarter is $404,000 compared with $22 million for the same quarter last year.

AOL's Non-Financial Metrics Add Fuel to Reporting Debate

AOL Time Warner recently announced it is being investigated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). But federal authorities are not likely to examine AOL's subscriber base, a key non-financial metric of critical importance to analysts and investors in gauging future revenues.

TV Commercials Play on Accounting Credibility Crisis

Congressional lawmakers, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the accounting profession are all struggling to restore confidence in the financial reporting process, but Madison Avenue advertising agencies seem to be going off in the other direction. They hope to capitalize on the credibility crisis by building business for their clients on the basis of investors' fears and doubts.

Merrill Lynch Cites Six Best Metrics For Assessing Earnings

In a research report released yesterday, Merrill Lynch identified the six key income statement and balance sheet measures that should be reviewed when evaluating corporate earnings. The measures were developed in consultation with Harvard Business School Professor David Hawkins, who is Merrill Lynch's consultant on accounting issues.
A&A

FASB Mulls Retroactive Expensing of Stock Options

With dozens of companies deciding to switch their method of accounting for stock options this year, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) agreed on August 7, 2002 to consider a significant change in the transition requirements that apply to the year of the switch.
Technology

Nasdaq Invites You to Take XBRL For a Test Drive

The Nasdaq Stock Market has made available a pilot test of how Web services and the Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) will transform corporate communications. You are invited to take it for a test drive and see for yourself how real-time reporting will look and feel in the future.

Silicon Valley Workers Get Hotlines to The FBI

Silicon Valley workers were provided with telephone and e-mail hot lines to send tips about accounting irregularities and securities frauds directly to federal authorities. These fraud tip services are believed to be the first of their kind in the United States. The services were established by the Northern California divisions of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), working with the Northern California divisions of the U.S.

Warning Sign: Companies Narrowly Meeting Expectations

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is experimenting with a list of warning signs that may signal a need for additional investigation. These red flags include a pattern of narrowly meeting or exceeding the earnings estimates of securities analysts.Charles Niemeier, chief accountant of SEC's enforcement division, reportedly told the Wall Street Journal a company that consistently met earnings expectations would be of special interest to the SEC, if it also showed revenue increases while cash flow was falling.

CFO Survey Shows Surprising Results

CFO Magazine has published the results of the first in a series of surveys of CFOs of publicly traded companies. Senior financial executives at 141 publicly traded companies participated in the survey. While not definitive, the results are fascinating.Results of this first survey, the CFO Survey of Corporate Financial Planning, show that a surprising 42% of the companies surveyed use special-purpose entities, of the sort that got Enron into trouble, to keep debt off of their financial statements.
Practice Management

Four Ways Companies Combat Accounting Scandals

Shareholder Value Magazine surveyed top executives of publicly held companies to help assess the prevalence of accounting scandals and the corporate response. Respondents to the survey were primarily investor relations professionals of micro cap, small cap and mid cap companies.
A&A

FASB Issues FAS 146, Ending Six-Year Project

Yesterday, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. The statement has been six years in the making. It arrives at the tail end of an economic downturn that has forced many companies to make difficult decisions of the type addressed by the standard.
A&A

FASB to Take Up Accounting For Stock Options

In a surprise reaction to recent events, it appears the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) may soon undertake a project on accounting for stock options. The project does not appear on the technical plan approved by the board on July 10, 2002.

SEC Charges Adelphia, Founder With Fraud

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filed charges yesterday against Adelphia Communications Corporation, its founder, his three sons, and two senior executives. Earlier in the day, the founder and two sons were led from a Manhattan apartment building in handcuffs. The SEC's complaint charges that Adelphia fraudulently excluded billions of dollar of liabilities from its consolidated financial statements by hiding them on the books of off-balance sheet affiliates.

Lawmakers Agree on Accounting Reform Legislation

U.S. lawmakers reached agreement on accounting reform legislation and sent the bill to President Bush for his signature.

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Voice of the Editor

What makes a company a great place to work? Experience, a ConnectEDU company, uses criteria that include benefits, career advancement opportunities, culture, and work/life balance to form its annual list of the Best Places to Work for Recent Grads. BDO USA and Ernst & Young both made the Top 25 list. Read what makes these firms stand out and find out what can be done at your firm to entice college grads.

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