Financial Reporting

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Freddie Mac Executives to be Replaced, Again

The "white knight" who rose from the ranks internally earlier this summer to step into the role of CEO to help steer a troubled Freddie Mac back onto the right path, turns out to be not quite the right person to lead the organization. Greg Parseghian, 42, who was elevated to his current role of CEO and President in June, will be replaced at the behest of the federal agency that oversees Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae, the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, which ordered Freddie Mac's board to make the move last week.

North Carolina: Balancing 'Doing The Right Thing' With Increased CPA Risk

CPAs around the country are wrestling with an ethical question: Now that Sarbanes-Oxley protects CPAs who expose a public company's shoddy accounting practices, should the same standard of disclosure be used for the private companies they audit?The North Carolina State Board of CPA Examiners says "no," at least for now.In North Carolina, CPAs who are retained by privately held companies are still bound by "no-disclosure" rules, and the Board of Examiners thinks that is a good thing."You don't want your CPA to go in and spread information that they may or may not know is true," said Ro

SEC's Next Target: 'Reckless' Board Members

The next group to be targeted in the SEC's ramped up effort to stop corporate fraud will be corporate directors who do not exercise their fiduciary responsibility to the investing public, according to the SEC's top enforcement official.Since the Enron collapse, the SEC has brought enforcement proceedings against a variety of groups, including accounting firms, management, auditors, and investment banks.
Community News

PwC Lead Auditors Barred From Auditing Public Companies

The Securities and Exchange Commission has settled two high-profile cases involving PricewaterhouseCoopers in the last few days, resulting in individual auditors being barred from public company audits, but no sanctions against the firm.MicroStrategy, Inc.For more than three years, the Securities and Exchange Commission has been investigating PricewaterhouseCoopers and its role in accounting irregularities at MicroStrategy, Inc., once a high-flying player in the heyday of the Dot-com era.Last week, the SEC ended its investigation of PwC, resulting in no enforcement actions agai
A&A

First CEO, CFO Fines Levied Under Sarbanes-Oxley

The first fines have been levied under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act on Chief Executive Officers who sign off on financial statements knowing they are not accurate. Poultry firm Rica Foods Inc., and its top two officers settled federal charges this week. Chief Executive Calixto Chaves and Chief Financial Officer Gina Sequeira settled the charges, with Chaves agreeing to pay a $25,000 fine. Sequeira cooperated with the SEC and will not be required to pay a fine.
Community News

R.J. Reynolds Refuses to Turn Over Documents to SEC

In today’s world of reform and oversight, few publicly held companies would be brazen enough to say "no" to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, but that is exactly what R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Holdings Inc. has done. Reynolds has refused to hand over documents requested in a July 3 SEC subpoena claiming the documents contain confidential information that would harm the company if it fell into the hands of its competitors or the U.S. Department of Justice.

Ohio Joins Three Other States in Suing Freddie Mac

Freddie Mac’s troubles continued to multiply with numerous states filing suit against the nation’s No. 2 mortgage guarantee corporation. Last week, Ohio became the latest state—joining New York, Virginia and West Virginia—to sue the mortgage finance company on grounds of improper accounting practices.

PCAOB Now Accepting Registration Information From Firms

The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) is now accepting registration information from public accounting firms that plan to continue auditing publicly held companies. Domestic companies have until October 22, 2003 to register, with international firms getting an additional six months.The PCAOB website announced that "Section 102 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 prohibits accounting firms that are not registered with the Board from preparing or issuing audit reports on U.S.

SEC Seeks Transparency in Corporate Board Nominations, Communications

So who are the people who sit on corporate boards of directors? How are they chosen? How do shareholders communicate with directors?

Strengthening The Financial Reporting Process - an International View

The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) has released a report with recommendations for strengthening corporate governance, improving audit effectiveness, and raising the standard of regulation of issuers."Rebuilding Public Confidence in Financial Reporting: An International Perspective," is a multinational effort, with input from representatives from Australia, Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.The Task Force had three critical goals to address:
Community News

PCAOB Begins Collecting Fees to Fund Its Operations

The bill is in the mail. The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) has begun mailing invoices to the nation’s 5,200 publicly held companies as well as another 3,300 investment firms and issuers of equity, all of whom will foot the bill for the board’s $68 million operating budget.Created by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the PCAOB was created to oversee the audits of publicly traded companies.
Practice Management

'Subcertification' Becomes Widespread Practice

One year after the Sarbanes-Oxley Act required CFOs and CEOs to certify their company's financial statements, a new survey by the Association for Financial Professionals (AFP) reveals that public companies are asking other corporate financial professionals to vouch for reported information as well.

FEI Launches Financial Services Registry to Help With Sarbanes Compliance

One of the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act implemented last year requires public companies to identify a "financial expert" on their Boards of Directors. To assist in compliance with this requirement, the Financial Executives Institute (FEI) has created a registry of financial executives with extensive experience available to serve as independent directors on the audit committees of public companies.Participation in the FEI's Financial Experts/Audit Committee Directors Registry is open to FEI members.

One Year Later: Execs Less Favorable Towards Sarbanes-Oxley

A survey released by PricewaterhouseCoopers this week indicates that senior executives are less favorable towards Sarbanes-Oxley today than they were in October of last year.

SEC Chairman Sees Progress One Year After Sarbanes-Oxley

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chairman William Donaldson marked this week’s first anniversary of the landmark Sarbanes-Oxley Act by noting the progress made in cleaning up corporate America and outlining a list of reforms still ahead. The legislation has fostered "the spirit of integrity and renewal of confidence that goes well beyond the letter of the law," Donaldson said at a news conference.

Citibank and J.P. Morgan Chase Agree to Multi Million Dollar Enron Settlement

The demise of energy giant Enron continues to ricochet through financial circles with Citicorp and J.P. Morgan Chase agreeing this week to pay a combined $308 million to settle Enron-related charges. The settlement ends a $8.3 billion probe into in questionable loans made to Enron by Citibank, the nation’s largest bank (by assets), and J.P. Morgan Chase, the second largest.
Practice Management

SEC Issues Study on Principles-Based Accounting System

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has released a staff study recommending the adoption by the U.S. financial reporting system of a principles-based accounting system. Congress' intent in requesting the study was to have the staff consider whether a different standard-setting paradigm from the one that exists today would be beneficial to U.S.

Executives Less Favorable to Sarbanes-Oxley One Year Later

As the one-year anniversary of the Sarbanes-Oxley corporate reform legislation approaches next week, cost and complexity seem to be standing in the way of a favorable opinion from executives. PricewaterhouseCooper’s (PwC)’s "Management Barometer" reported that just 30 percent of the executives surveyed would give Sarbanes-Oxley a favorable rating, which is down from 42 percent in October.

Report Places Freddie Mac Blame on Ousted Executives

Former Freddie Mac chief executive Leland Brendsel and former Vice Chairman David Glenn deliberately allowed questionable accounting practices, said an independent report released on Wednesday.

Video Game Industry Facing SEC Probe

Activision Inc., THQ Inc., Acclaim Entertainment Inc. and Midway Games Inc. have disclosed that the SEC has requested information from each of them, indicating a wide-scale investigation may be under way into accounting practices in the video-game software publishing sector.No one is commenting on what the investigation is covering but one industry analyst speculated to UPI that the SEC might be looking at whether the industry has been understating revenue so it can artificially inflate earnings later.

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Voice of the Editor

Even though any accounting auditor would tell you it seems like there are an awful lot of tax accountants out there, surely one-third of the country isn't made up of tax preparers, so it's rather startling news to learn that one-third of Americans like to do their taxes. Who knew?
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