Financial Reporting

A&A

Trend Setters, Company to Format & Release Own Earnings in XBRL

Bowne & Co., Inc., the world's largest financial printer and leading EDGAR filer, today announced it will participate in a major industry financial reporting demonstration utilizing Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL).

Foreign Registrants Face Unprecedented Shareholder Class Actions

According to PricewaterhouseCoopers research, 13 foreign companies have been sued in shareholder class actions through November 3, 2003.In 2002, PricewaterhouseCoopers Foreign Securities Litigation Study reported an unprecedented 22 foreign issuers who were named in securities class actions, an increase of 47 percent over the 15 cases filed in 2001. (Note: 2001 numbers exclude "IPO Laddering" cases).PricewaterhouseCoopers' research shows that since the start of 2002, foreign issuers have agreed to pay a total of approximately $700 million to settle shareholder class actions in the U.S.

SEC Approves NASDAQ and NYSE Corporate Governance Rules

The Securities and Exchange Commission has approved new rules proposed and adopted by the New York Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ Stock Market requiring widespread strengthening of corporate governance standards for listed companies.SEC Chairman William Donaldson said, "These rule changes are at the core of a broad movement by our markets to enhance the corporate governance practices of the companies traded on them and I congratulate the NYSE and the NASD for their efforts.
Tax

Third Quarter Profits: Real Growth or More Shell Games?

Despite the ongoing scandals surrounding questionable accounting practices, companies are still looking for ways to paint a better picture of their financial condition, with fluctuating tax rates appearing to be their best bet. The Associated Press reported that Coca-Cola’s third quarter tax rate was 18.4 percent, down from the projected 24 percent. The company expects to end the year with a 22 percent rate.
Technology

IT Vendors Seek Share of Sarbanes-Oxley Pie

The 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act has generated a cottage industry around the daunting task of implementing the accounting reform legislation. SAP, Oracle and IBM are among the technology providers rolling out products and services to help aid businesses in their attempts to put Sarbanes-Oxley to work. The law was passed last year after a series of corporate scandals led to the downfall of Enron Corp., as well as the venerable accounting firm, Arthur Andersen.
Practice Management

Fannie Mae Issues $1.2 Billion Revision to 3rd Quarter Statement

Fannie Mae, the company that guarantees most of America’s mortgages, revealed a $1.2 billion mistake on its third-quarter earnings statement, which it revised on Wednesday.The revision took total accumulated other comprehensive income to minus $15.228 billion from its original statement of minus $16.364 billion and total assets shifted from $1.018 trillion to $1.019 trillion. Reuters reported that the revisions will only impact balance sheet items and would not affect the income statement.

IBM Offers New Services to Help Companies Meet Federal Deadlines

Only one in 10 CFOs and financial executives surveyed by IBM Consulting Services believe their company’s internal controls comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act today — despite a compliance deadline only eight months away.The survey results, announced Wednesday, revealed that top executives from some of the largest U.S.

Study: Audit Firms Still Bend Rules to Benefit Big Clients

A study by Vanderbilt University researchers has found that audit firms are still likely to produce inaccurate audit opinions to benefit a big client — as long as company officials think they can get away with it."Our study demonstrates that audit firms may lie to keep a profitable audit client if the expected benefits of keeping the client happy outweigh the expected costs of an audit failure if the firm gets caught," said Debra Jeter, co-author of the study and an associate professor of accounting at the Owen Graduate School of Management at Vanderbilt.However, the report also sugges
Community News

Former Rite Aid Counsel First to be Convicted After Scandals

Franklin C. Brown, former Rite Aid chief counsel, was convicted Friday after a jury found him guilty of conspiracy and other charges, the first jury verdict in the wake of corporate scandals. Brown was convicted of conspiracy to inflate earnings, several obstruction charges, witness tampering and five charges of lying to SEC investigators, in a case that came to light a year before Enron erupted. He was acquitted of wire fraud and is free until sentencing at a date to be named later."We're all satisfied. This jury did what one hopes juries will do.
A&A

FASB Defers Date For Accounting Guidance on Variable Interest Entities

At its Board meeting on October 8, the FASB decided to defer to the fourth quarter from the third quarter the implementation date for Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, issued earlier this year. This deferral only applies to variable interest entities that existed prior to February 1, 2003.
Education & Careers

Arthur Levitt to Chair Academic 'Think Tank'

Morgan Stanley, IBM Corp. and General Electric Co.’s GE Foundation will join forces and resources with Columbia University’s business school to create an academic think tank to take the lead in improving accounting standards and stock research.Called the Center for Excellence in Accounting and Security Analysis, the center will be chaired by Arthur Levitt, former chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
A&A

SEC Exempts Two Reports From CEO & CFO Certification

With the threat of criminal prosecution, millions in fines and possible jail time facing them for signing off on corporate reports they know to be false, CEOs and CFOs have been leaving nothing to chance. They can breathe a little easier now that two reports have been taken off the list of those requiring their certification.The Securities and Exchange Commission staff announced last week at a corporate lawyer’s conference that employee benefit plan reports and reports known as 8-Ks will be exempt from certification by top corporate officers.

Faulty Accounting Forces Resignation of Three at CA

Computer Associates International Inc.’s chief financial officer and two other top officials were compelled to resign when questionable accounting practices came to light via a board investigation. Chief Financial Officer Ira Zar, resigned Wednesday after 21 years with the company. Also resigning were Lloyd Silverstein, senior vice president for finance; and David Rivard, vice president for finance.

Ex-Enron Accountant Cooperates, Settles With Feds

Wesley H. Cowell, the former chief accounting officer of Enron North America, has agreed to pay a $500,000 fine for his role in fraudulently manipulating the earnings of the bankrupt company's trading arm.According to the SEC notice, Colwell has agreed to be barred from acting as an officer or director of a public company, and will pay $300,000 in disgorgement and prejudgment interest and a civil penalty of $200,000.
Community News

PCAOB Proposes Auditing Standards For Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

On Tuesday, October 7, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board unanimously voted to propose and issue for public comment a standard on an audit of internal control over financial reporting. The Board also unanimously voted to propose and issue for public comment a rule which clearly defines terms used in auditing to assist firms in complying with the standards.
Community News

Sun CEO Apologizes For 'Wacko' Remarks

Last week, Sun Microsystems CEO Scott McNealy lashed out at accounting standards, the SEC, Sarbanes Oxley and the "absolutely wacko" rulemakers and standard setters in the accounting profession.
Community News

Sun CEO: Accountants Gone 'Wacko', Investors Should 'Go Nuts'

Scott McNealy, the Sun Microsystems CEO who is known in the industry as being rather colorful and blunt, reappeared on the stage of controversy by lamenting about 'wacko' accountants and calling for a return to simplicity in financial reporting."The FASB, SEC and accountants have gone absolutely wacko on us. I'm a Stanford MBA, I went to most of my classes. I took accounting. I can't read annual reports, income statements and SEC filings any more.
Practice

Corporate America Must Take Leadership in the New Economy

Guest Article, submitted by Werner ReisacherThere are as many opinions about the reasons behind the present economic crisis as there are personal interest groups. However, the factors leading up to the present economic situation go beyond opinions and personal interests. They are by far more complex and can be traced back to the 1990’s. During those years, cost reduction exercises were routine. The legacy software systems in place could not support these activities and provide the integrated solutions needed to improve productivity.
Practice Management

Five Ways Small Businesses Can Avoid Ethics Problems

Loren G. Carlson, founder and chairman of CEO Roundtable, LLC suggests five techniques CEOs of small businesses can use to avoid ethics problems.The five ways:Recognize there is no difference between "business ethics" and "personal ethics." There is no way to justify doing something in business that you would not do in personal life.Establish a corporate culture that rewards ethical decisions and practices.
Community News

CFOs Name Top Sarbanes-Oxley Challenges

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act is presenting chief financial officers (CFOs) with significant challenges beyond the well-publicized executive certification and internal control requirements, according to a study released by Protiviti Inc., a leading internal audit and business and technology risk consulting firm.

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