Auditing

Congress Hears Testimony and Criticism of AICPA

Barry C. Melancon, president and CEO of the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA), was a key witness at the March 13, 2002 hearing on the Corporate and Auditing Accountability, Responsibility, and Transparency Act of 2002 (CARTA).
Community News

Andersen Negotiating Merger; Volcker Announces Changes

Andersen is immersed in heavy negotiations with rival Big Five firms, hoping to reach an agreement to form some sort of business combination by the end of this week. Early reports indicated that talks with Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu were in advanced stages, but all of the other four accounting giants have been speaking with Andersen.
Community News

Do Auditors Pay Too High a Price for Honesty?

The Dallas Morning News did some digging into the reasons why auditors are dismissed. It found that auditors often risk dismissal when they force a company to restate its earnings. And auditors who determine a company probably won't stay in business have an even better chance of being dismissed.
Community News

Andersen Grounded by Delta

Big Five firm Andersen continues adding clients to the loss column with Thursday's announcement that Delta, the third-ranked U.S. air carrier, is dropping Andersen as its auditor after a relationship of 50 years.Deloitte & Touche has been selected as Delta's new independent accountant for 2002 after what the company is calling a "thorough evaluation process" in which four of the five Big Five firms were considered for the job. PricewaterhouseCoopers did not bid on the job.
Community News

Independence Reviews on Hold, Pending New Watchdog

While law-makers and regulators hammer out the specifics of the new Public Accountability Board proposed by Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chairman Harvey Pitt and endorsed by President Bush, the Big Five firms may catch a break on long-awaited reviews of their auditor independence systems. Under a program started two years ago, the Big Five were directed to modernize their internal independence compliance systems according to a timetable set by the SEC.
Tax

AICPA's New Ads - Will the Media Get the Message?

The American Institute of CPAs (ACIPA) has announced the launch of a new advertising campaign to help restore confidence in the profession. New print ads will begin to run on March 10, 2002 in the Wall Street Journal and other major newspapers. These ads will emphasize the roles of CPAs away from the headlines, engaged in the daily routine activities of auditing financial statements, providing tax services and delivering business insight.
Community News

Andersen's Client Losses Continue

Beleaguered Andersen was dealt another blow Wednesday when mortgage giant Freddie Mac dropped the Big Five firm after a 30-year audit relationship. Freddie Mac joins a long and growing list of clients that are abandoning Andersen in the aftermath of the firm's involvement in the Enron collapse.Freddie Mac replaced Andersen with PricewaterhouseCoopers, the firm that so far seems to be reaping the largest benefit from Andersen defectors.

AICPA Masses Troops to Fight Auditor Reform

The Associated Press is reporting that the American Institute of CPAs is building a lobbying campaign against Enron-related reform proposals being discussed in Washington and demanded by the private sector.According to AICPA spokesman Joel Allegretti, an e-mail was distributed to 3000 federal key persons - AICPA members who have contact and/or access to lawmakers - urging their assistance in convincing lawmakers to temper the response to requests for reforms.Former SEC Chairman Arthur Levitt, who was the AIC
Community News

Andersen Suffers Additional Losses: Baptist Foundation, Merck

Big Five firm Andersen has agreed to pay $217 million to settle litigation stemming from the bankruptcy of the Baptist Foundation of Arizona.

The Case for Halting the Auditors' Revolving Door

Law-makers and businesses are taking steps to halt the "revolving door" between auditors and their clients. Adding fuel to a legislative proposal introduced last week, Business Week released the results of its survey of chief financial officers ("The CFOs Weigh in on Reform," March 11, 2002). A majority, 58%, favor imposing a two- to five-year waiting period during which auditors may not accept senior positions with audit clients.

Law-Makers Draft Toughest Accounting Reform Bill Yet

Differences of opinion between House Democrats and Republicans have resulted in the introduction of a second bill in the House Financial Services Committee. Known as the Comprehensive Investor Protection Act (CIPA), this new proposal is the toughest accounting reform bill yet.

AICPA Issues Proposed Standard On Fraud Detection

On February 28, 2002, the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) released a draft of a revised audit standard on Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit. If adopted, this updated standard will replace the current standard with the same name, (Statement on Auditing Standards No. 82).
Community News

Andersen's Oversight Board Sets Reform Agenda

At the first meeting of Arthur Andersen's Independent Oversight Board on February 27, 2002, Chairman Paul Volcker announced the formation of an Advisory Panel and established an agenda of priority issues. Priority IssuesThe priority issues to receive prompt attention include quality control, so-called "revolving door" policies, and the firm's incentive plans.
Community News

Andersen Puts a New Offer on the Table

Trying to nail down a commitment that will cover liabilities stemming from its involvement in Enron's financial woes, Andersen has proffered a new settlement amount. The Big Five firm is offering $750 million to cover all Enron-related lawsuits including a federal class action suit filed by investors, a lawsuit on behalf of Enron 401(k) retirees, and any enforcement action stemming from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

GAO Proposes Changes to Audit Standards

The U.S. General Accounting Office has released for comment an exposure draft of the 2002 revision of the Government Auditing Standards (GAGAS). This exposure draft excludes the standard for independence which is being revised separately. The proposed audit standards, which are known as the "yellow book," are organized into three sections: financial audits, attestation engagements and performance audits.
Community News

Andersen May Spin Off Audit Practice

AccountingWEB first reported rumors of a spin off of the consulting arm from Big Five firm Andersen, in the wake of Enron and in anticipation of further audit-consulting separation requirements to come from regulators and the profession.
Tax

PwC Sells Its Tax Lobbying Unit

In the midst of a growing controversy over tax-audit conflicts, PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) sold its federal tax lobbying group to Clark/Bardes, a NASDAQ company that plans to list on the New York Stock Exchange next month. PwC was believed to be the largest tax lobbying firm in the year 2000, when it earned approximately $9.5 million for tax lobbying. The tax lobbying group is led by Ken Kies, former Chief of Staff to the Joint Committee on Taxation of the U.S. Congress. One of Washington's best known and most outspoken tax lobbyists, Mr.

SEC To Host Roundtables on Accounting Reforms

On March 4, 2002, The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) will host a roundtable discussion in New York City to examine proposals for improvements in financial disclosure and auditor oversight. A similar roundtable will be held in Washington DC on March 6, 2002. The morning session (10:00 a.m. to noon) of each roundtable will focus on financial disclosure.

Europe Attacks GAAP, Bars Auditors' Legal Services

Europe’s highest court recently backed a Dutch ban on bundling auditing with legal services, thereby dampening the hopes of U.S. accounting firms who seek to provide legal services as part of "one-stop shopping" for clients. Separately, the head of the European Commission spoke out against U.S. accounting principles and said he will ask the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to recognize International Accounting Standards (IAS) as an alternative to U.S.
Tax

Enron Reopens Pandora's Box of Tax-Audit Conflicts

Last month, as the post-Enron audit-reform talks escalated, Bernard Wolfman warned Harvey Pitt, chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), that a Pandora's box of potential conflicts of interest can arise when an accounting firm provides tax products or advice to an audit client. Bernard Wolfman is the Fessenden Professor of Law at Harvard Law School and one of the nation’s foremost experts on legal ethics in tax practice.

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Even though any accounting auditor would tell you it seems like there are an awful lot of tax accountants out there, surely one-third of the country isn't made up of tax preparers, so it's rather startling news to learn that one-third of Americans like to do their taxes. Who knew?
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